Women’s Land Ownership: Role In Achieving Economic Welfare During The Covid-19 Pandemic

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Lintar Brillian Pintakami, Sugiyanto, Keppi Sukesi, Yayuk Yuliati, Anwar Sanusi

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of women landowners, analyze their involvement in land management assistance from
the Land Redistribution Program, and their contribution to achieving household welfare during the COVID-19 pandemic. The
research method uses a qualitative approach. The research was conducted in Jarangan Village, Pasuruan Regency, East Java
Province, Indonesia. Data were collected through structured interviews, in-depth interviews, participatory observation,
checklists, and documentation. The technique of determining informants is using snowball sampling and Key Informants are
determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis used Harvard Model gender analysis, qualitative analysis of Nvivo 12 QSR
software, and contribution analysis. The results of the study show that there are three roles of women's landowner in land
redistribution management, namely productive, reproductive, and social. The results of the QSR Nvivo 12 Word Frequency
Query, the word 'Pond’ is the word with the most frequency that appears, namely 12.50% of all research data sources on the
involvement of men farmers in the program. Meanwhile, for women farmers, the word 'Processing' is the word with the
highest frequency, which is 3.25%. The men farmer contributed Rp. 34,436,441,/year or 62%. Meanwhile, women farmers
contributed to the household economic welfare of Rp. 21,522,775,-/year or 38%. However, women farmers can allocate their
time to continue to carry out their reproductive roles in the household.

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