THE DESIGN ELEMENTS OF THE JATTI MIRIEK’S HEADDRESSESIN MIRI, SARAWAK

Abstract

JattiMiriek is a minority ethnic group from Miri, Sarawak. This article intends to discuss the principle of design elements of JattiMiriek’s headdresses. Their traditional clothing is to match with distinctive headdresses and other accessories. The headdresses worn by the male and female of the JattiMiriek are called tekulok and sikong, respectively. The design and method of wearing these headdresses are unique, and this heritage needs to be inherited and preserved. Nevertheless, specific research on JattiMiriek headdresses had never been conducted and sources for reference are minimal. Therefore, this research aims to document the uniqueness of the tekulok and sikong; unravel the historic and aesthetic values of the JattiMiriek headdresses.This study used a qualitative method such as field study, interview, and observation conducted in Miri, Sarawak. Data analysis is based on six elements: the design, form, fabric materials, colours, motifs, andaccessories of the headdresses. The finding revealed that the distinctive design features of the headdresses are meant for different purposes and symbols. In conclusion, the JattiMiriek wears their costume that manifests their identity and heritage. It is hoped that the findingfrom this studywill make other people appreciate more about the JattiMiriek ethnic group.